Chicago Field Office, Antitrust Division

 

 

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 16, 2012
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OHIO AUTOMOBILE PARTS SUPPLIER EXECUTIVE PLEADS GUILTY IN PRICE-
FIXING AND BID-RIGGING CONSPIRACY

Executive Agrees to Serve One Year in U.S. Prison

WASHINGTON — An executive at the Ohio subsidiary of a Japanese automotive supplier pleaded guilty today for his role in a conspiracy to fix prices and rig bids of anti-vibration rubber parts sold in the United States and elsewhere, the Department of Justice announced. This is the first charge in the department’s ongoing investigation into price fixing and bid rigging in the automobile anti-vibration rubber parts industry, which is one of the department’s ongoing investigations into anticompetitive conduct in the automotive parts industry.

According to a one-count felony charge filed on Oct. 30, 2012, in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Ohio, in Toledo, Hiroshi Yoshida, a Japanese national employed at the Ohio-based U.S. subsidiary of an automobile anti-vibration rubber supplier headquartered in Saitama, Japan, participated in a conspiracy to rig bids for, and to fix prices of, automobile anti-vibration rubber parts sold in the United States and elsewhere. According to the charge, Yoshida’s involvement in the conspiracy began at least as early as October 2005 and continued until at least June 2011. The department said Yoshida and his co-conspirators carried out the conspiracy by agreeing, in meetings and discussions, to allocate the supply of certain automobile anti-vibration rubber parts, to exchange prices, to submit noncompetitive bids and to sell the parts at collusive and noncompetitive prices in the United States and elsewhere.

According to the plea agreement, Yoshida has agreed to serve 12 months and one day in a U.S. prison, to pay a $20,000 criminal fine and to cooperate with the department’s ongoing investigation.  Yoshida’s sentencing is scheduled to take place on Dec. 20, 2012.

Anti-vibration rubber parts are comprised primarily of rubber and metal, and are installed in automobiles to reduce engine and road vibration. Anti-vibration rubber parts are installed in suspension systems and engine mounts, as well as other parts of an automobile.

“This is the first charge in the division’s investigation into anticompetitive conduct involving automotive parts used to reduce engine and road vibration,” said Joseph Wayland, Acting Assistant Attorney General in charge of the Department of Justice’s Antitrust Division. “The aim of this multi-year conspiracy was to do away with competition among suppliers, through bid rigging and price fixing, in order to maximize profits.”

“We are pleased with the guilty plea entered today by Mr. Yoshida and his acceptance of responsibility, as the anti-vibration rubber parts industry is a critical component of the automobile manufacturing process,” said Stephen D. Anthony, Special Agent in Charge of the FBI Cleveland Division. “The Cleveland FBI is committed to working with our Department of Justice partners in the Antitrust Division to keep this industry and other critical industries competitive by aggressively pursuing any conspiracy in Northern Ohio that undermines free competition and our economy.”

Including Yoshida, nine companies and 12 executives have pleaded guilty or agreed to plead guilty in the department’s ongoing investigation into price fixing and bid rigging in the auto parts industry. Furukawa Electric Co. Ltd., DENSO Corp., Yazaki Corp., G.S. Electech Inc., Fujikura Ltd., Autoliv Inc. and TRW Deutschland Holding GmbH pleaded guilty and were sentenced to pay a total of more than $790 million in criminal fines. Nippon Seiki Co. Ltd. and Tokai Rika Co. Ltd. have agreed to plead guilty and await arraignment and sentencing. Additionally, Junichi Funo, Hirotsugu Nagata, Tetsuya Ukai, Tsuneaki Hanamura, Ryoki Kawai, Shigeru Ogawa, Hisamitsu Takada, Norihiro Imai, Kazuhiko Kashimoto, Toshio Sudo and Makoto Hattori have pleaded guilty and been sentenced to pay criminal fines and to serve jail sentences ranging from a year and a day to two years each.

Yoshida is charged with violating the Sherman Act, which carries a maximum sentence of 10 years in prison and a $1 million criminal fine for individuals. The maximum fine may be increased to twice the gain derived from the crime or twice the loss suffered by the victims of the crime, if either of those amounts is greater than the statutory maximum fine.

Today’s guilty plea arose from an ongoing federal antitrust investigation into price fixing, bid rigging and other anticompetitive conduct in the automobile anti-vibration rubber parts industry, which is being conducted by the Antitrust Division’s Chicago Field Office and the FBI’s Cleveland Field Office. Anyone with information concerning the subject of this investigation should contact the Antitrust Division’s Chicago Field Office at 312-353-7530 or visit www.justice.gov/atr/contact/newcase.htm.

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

MONDAY, JUNE 18, 2012

WWW.JUSTICE.GOV

OWNER OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA-BASED MESQUITE CHARCOAL
DISTRIBUTOR PLEADS GUILTY TO CUSTOMER ALLOCATION AND BID-
RIGGING CONSPIRACY

WASHINGTON — The owner of a southern California-based mesquite charcoal distributor pleaded guilty for his role in a customer allocation and bid-rigging conspiracy for the sale of mesquite charcoal, the Department of Justice announced today.

According to a one-count felony charge filed on May 7, 2012, in the U.S. District Court in San Francisco, William W. Lord, the owner of Carpinteria, Calif. -based Chef’s Choice Mesquite Charcoal, participated in a conspiracy with competitors to refrain from competing for each other’s customers and to submit noncompetitive bids for the sale of mesquite charcoal. According to the plea agreement, Lord has agreed to cooperate with the department’s ongoing investigation.

“Today’s charge demonstrates the Antitrust Division’s commitment to prosecute bid-rigging conspiracies that involve products used in the everyday lives of consumers and businesses’ daily operations,” said Acting Assistant Attorney General Joseph Wayland in charge of the Department of Justice’s Antitrust Division.

Chef’s Choice distributes and sells mesquite charcoal throughout the United States. Mesquite charcoal, which is typically used by restaurants and individuals to grill meat, fish and poultry, is primarily produced in Mexico and then sold to distributors in the United States for eventual resale to restaurants and consumers.

According to court documents, the charged conspiracy began as early as January 2000 and lasted until about September 2010. Lord and his competitors, a Los Angeles-area mesquite charcoal distributor and a San Francisco-area mesquite charcoal distributor, entered into an agreement to refrain from competing for the sale of mesquite charcoal to each other’s customers. The purpose of this agreement was to ensure that Lord and his competitors would not have to reduce mesquite charcoal prices in the face of competition in order to retain their customers. Lord and his competitors carried out the conspiracy in various ways, including: refraining from submitting bids for the sale of mesquite charcoal to each other’s customers; submitting intentionally noncompetitive bids to each other’s customers; and communicating with each other regarding what price to bid and then submitting agreed-upon, noncompetitive bids to each other’s customers.

Lord is charged with violating the Sherman Act, which carries a maximum penalty of 10 years in prison and a $1 million fine for individuals. The maximum fine may be increased to twice the gain derived from the crime or twice the loss suffered by the victim of the crime if either of those amounts is greater than the statutory maximum fine.

Today’s guilty plea arose from an ongoing federal investigation of the mesquite charcoal industry in the United States. The investigation is being conducted by the Department of Justice Antitrust Division’s Chicago Field Office and the FBI’s San Francisco Office. Anyone with information concerning customer allocation, bid rigging or price fixing related to the mesquite charcoal industry in the United States should contact the Antitrust Division’s Chicago Field Office at 312-353-7530 or visit www.justice.gov/atr/contact/newcase.htm.

 

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
WEDNESDAY, MARCH 7, 2012
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FORMER DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS OFFICIAL SENTENCED TO
SERVE 60 MONTHS IN PRISON FOR CONSPIRACY AND WIRE FRAUD

Spouse and Company Also Sentenced for Their Roles in Scheme

WASHINGTON — The former associate director of the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) Consolidated Mail Outpatient Pharmacy in Hines, Ill., his wife and their temporary staffing company were sentenced today for their participation in a conspiracy to defraud the VA and the Small Business Administration (SBA), the Department of Justice announced.

William J. Brandt, the associate director of the VA facility from 1996 until April 2007, his wife, Esperanza A. Brandt, and Pronto Staffing Inc. were sentenced today in U.S. District Court in Chicago by Judge Milton I. Shadur. William Brandt was sentenced to serve 60 months in prison and Esperanza Brandt was sentenced to serve 24 months of probation. The Brandts and Pronto Staffing were also sentenced to pay $400,000 in restitution jointly and severally.

On May 9, 2009, the Brandts and Pronto each pleaded guilty to one charge of conspiracy to commit wire fraud. William Brandt also pleaded guilty to one charge of wire fraud, which deprived the VA and the public of his honest services. The Outpatient Pharmacy in Hines, one of seven regional VA mail-out pharmacies, currently processes and sends out more than 90,000 prescriptions each day to veterans.

The Brandts and Pronto admitted to conspiring with others to commit wire fraud in a scheme to fraudulently allow Pronto to provide temporary pharmacists to the Outpatient Pharmacy where William Brandt worked and supervised pharmacists. Pronto was created by the Brandts in 2000 to provide pharmacists to the Hines Outpatient Pharmacy. The company later sought SBA certification as a woman-owned, minority-owned small disadvantaged business and 8(a) Program participant. As part of the conspiracy, the Brandts agreed to allow another company to fraudulently use Pronto’s SBA status to bid on contracts set aside for SBA and 8(a) participants.

William Brandt also pleaded guilty to wire fraud for making materially false misrepresentations to the VA and other government officials and hiding his involvement with Pronto. Brandt claimed that Pronto was solely managed by his wife in order to avoid conflict of interest laws governing federal employees. During the course of the scheme, William Brandt, working with others, secretly agreed that the billing rates charged to the VA for certain pharmacists provided by Pronto should be increased. Between 2000 and 2007, the Brandts and other co-conspirators used Pronto to bill the VA for more than $8 million in services to the Hines Outpatient Pharmacy facility. The department said that this conduct deprived the VA and the public of Brandt’s honest service.

Four individuals and one company have pleaded guilty and have been sentenced in this investigation. On June 30, 2008, Joel M. Gostolmelsky, the former director of the VA facility, pleaded guilty to conspiracy and to accepting illegal gratuities in connection with awarding staffing and supply contracts, including contracts for temporary pharmacists. On Oct. 7, 2010, Gostolmelsky was sentenced to serve five months in prison and to pay $49,484 in restitution. On Aug. 13, 2009, Stephanie D. Blackmon and a temporary staffing company she owned, Patriot Services Inc., pleaded guilty to making a false statement to the SBA. On Sept. 28, 2010, Blackmon was sentenced to pay a $3,000 criminal fine and Patriot was sentenced to pay a $5,000 criminal fine.

The investigation of unlawful conduct concerning the VA’s Consolidated Mail Outpatient Pharmacies was conducted jointly by the Department of Justice Antitrust Division’s Chicago Field Office and the VA’s Office of Inspector General. The SBA’s Office of Inspector General, the Department of Defense Criminal Investigative Service and the U.S. Secret Service assisted in the investigation.

Anyone with information concerning bid rigging, fraud, kickbacks, bribery or other crimes relating to violations of federal procurement laws meant to foster competition concerning any of the VA Consolidated Mail Outpatient Pharmacies should contact the Antitrust Division’s Chicago Field Office at 312-353-7530 or the VA Office of Inspector General at 1-800-488-8244.

 

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FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 25, 2012
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FORMER EMPLOYEE AND CONTRACTOR OF FLORIDA PROPERTY
MANAGEMENT COMPANY PLEAD GUILTY TO WIRE FRAUD

WASHINGTON — A former residential sales manager and a former contractor at a Florida property management company pleaded guilty today to wire fraud in connection with housing repair contracts for the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA), the Department of Justice announced.

Joshua R. Nusbaum, a former residential sales manager at West Palm Beach, Fla.-based Ocwen Loan Servicing LLC, and Andrew J. Nusbaum, a former contractor for Ocwen, pleaded guilty today in U.S. District Court in Orlando, Fla., to wire fraud. According to a one-count felony charge filed on Dec. 27, 2011, in the Middle District of Florida, Ocwen managed foreclosed properties under contract with the VA, which guaranteed qualifying residential mortgages for veterans. Under the contract between the VA and Ocwen, if a veteran defaulted, Ocwen completed necessary repairs and re-sold the property.

Proceeds from the re-sale of VA-acquired properties directly benefit the VA by reducing the cost of guaranteeing residential mortgages to veterans.

According to court documents, the Nusbaums, who are brothers, engaged in fraud by having Joshua Nusbaum steer repair contracts to a company affiliated with Andrew Nusbaum in exchange for cash payments from in or about March 2006 and continuing until in or about April 2007. As a result of the scheme, Joshua Nusbaum received $14,000 in cash from Andrew Nusbaum. The department said, in order to execute the scheme, the Nusbaums sent each other competitive bid information and transmitted bids to Ocwen via wire communication.

A wire fraud charge carries a maximum penalty of 20 years in prison and a maximum fine of $250,000. The maximum fine may be increased to twice the gain derived from the crime or twice the loss suffered by the victims of the crime, if either of those amounts is greater than the statutory maximum fine.

The Nusbaums’ guilty pleas arise from an ongoing federal investigation of housing repair contracts performed under contract with the VA. On Dec. 3, 2010, Benjamin Graves pleaded guilty in U.S. District Court in Orlando, Fla., to wire fraud in connection with housing repair contracts for the VA. On Jan. 17, 2012, Ryan J. Piana, Ronald B. Hurst and Bryant A. Carbonell were indicted in U.S. District Court in Rockford, Ill., with conspiring to commit bribery and wire fraud, bribery and wire fraud in connection with housing repair contracts for the VA.

The investigation is being conducted by the Antitrust Division’s Chicago Field Office and the Central Field Office of the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, Office of Inspector General, Criminal Investigations Division, located in Hines, Ill. Anyone with information concerning suspicious activity relating to housing repairs performed under a contract with the VA should contact the Antitrust Division’s Chicago Field Office at 312-353-7530 or visit www.justice.gov/atr/contact/newcase.htm.

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FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
TUESDAY, JANUARY 17, 2012
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FORMER EMPLOYEE AND CONTRACTORS OF FLORIDA PROPERTY MANAGEMENT COMPANY INDICTED IN ILLINOIS FOR CONSPIRACY TO COMMIT BRIBERY AND WIRE FRAUD

Schemes Affected U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs Mortgage Guarantee Program

WASHINGTON — A Rockford, Ill., grand jury today indicted a former residential sales manager and two former contractors of a Florida property management company in connection with housing repair contracts for the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA), the Department of Justice announced.

The 10-count indictment filed today in U.S. District Court in Rockford charged Ryan J. Piana, Ronald B. Hurst and Bryant A. Carbonell with conspiring to commit bribery and wire fraud from beginning at least as early as January 2006 continuing until as late as September 2007. Piana, Hurst and Carbonell are also charged with bribery and wire fraud.

Piana is a former residential sales manager at West Palm Beach, Fla.-based Ocwen Loan Servicing LLC, and Hurst and Carbonell are former contractors for Ocwen. According to court documents, Ocwen managed foreclosed properties under contract with the VA, which guaranteed qualifying residential mortgages for veterans. Under the contract between the VA and Ocwen, if a veteran defaulted, Ocwen completed necessary repairs and re-sold the property.

Proceeds from the re-sale of VA-acquired properties directly benefit the VA by reducing the cost of guaranteeing residential mortgages to veterans.

According to the charges, Hurst and Carbonell paid Piana to steer housing repair work to companies affiliated with Hurst and Carbonell. Piana recruited other Ocwen employees into the scheme and paid them on behalf of himself and the other conspirators. The department said in order to execute the scheme, the conspirators sent, or caused to be sent, various transmissions via wire communication.

This is the second case involving properties managed by Ocwen under contract with the VA. On Dec. 3, 2010, Benjamin K. Graves, also a former Ocwen employee, pleaded guilty in U.S. District Court in Orlando, Fla., to wire fraud in connection with the VA contract.

The wire fraud charges carry a maximum penalty of 20 years in prison; the bribery charges carry a maximum penalty of 15 years in prison; and the conspiracy charge carries a maximum penalty of five years in prison. The maximum fine for each charge is $250,000. For wire fraud and conspiracy, the maximum fine may be increased to twice the gain derived from the crime or twice the loss suffered by the victims of the crime, if either of those amounts is greater than the statutory maximum fine. For bribery, the maximum fine may be increased to three times the value of the bribes, if that amount is greater than the statutory maximum fine.

The charges announced today resulted from an ongoing federal investigation of housing repair contracts performed under contract with the VA. The investigation is being conducted by the Antitrust Division=s Chicago Field Office and the Central Field Office of the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, Office of Inspector General, Criminal Investigations Division, located in Hines, Ill. Anyone with information concerning suspicious activity relating to housing repairs performed under a contract with the VA should contact the Antitrust Division=s Chicago Field Office at 312-353-7530 or visit www.justice.gov/atr/contact/newcase.htm.