Executive of Japanese Automotive Parts Manufacturer Indicted for Role in Conspiracy to Fix Prices

A Detroit federal grand jury returned a one-count indictment against an executive of a Japanese manufacturer of automotive parts for his participation in a conspiracy to fix prices of seatbelts, the Department of Justice announced today.

The indictment, filed today in the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Michigan, charges Hiromu Usuda, an executive at Takata Corp., with conspiring to rig bids for, and to fix, stabilize and maintain the prices of, seatbelts sold to Toyota Motor Corp., Honda Motor Company Ltd., Nissan Motor Co. Ltd., Mazda Motor Corp., Fuji Heavy Industries Ltd. – more commonly known by its brand name, Subaru – and/or certain of their subsidiaries, for installation in vehicles manufactured and sold in the United States and elsewhere.  Usuda served as Group and Department Manager in the Customer Relations Division at Takata, from January 2005 until at least February 2011.

“Antitrust violators who refuse to accept responsibility for their crimes leave us no choice but to indict,” said Brent Synder, Deputy Assistant Attorney General for the Antitrust Division’s criminal enforcement program.  “We will continue to prosecute those that commit these crimes.”

The indictment alleges, among other things, that from at least Jan. 1, 2005, through at least February 2011, Usuda and others attended meetings with co-conspirators and reached collusive agreements to rig bids, allocate the supply and fix the prices of seatbelts sold to the automobile manufacturers.  It alleges that Usuda participated directly in the conspiratorial conduct and that he directed, authorized and consented to his subordinates’ participation.

Takata is a Tokyo-based manufacturer of automotive parts, including seatbelts.  Takata supplies automotive parts to automobile manufacturers in the United States, in part, through its U.S. subsidiary, TK Holdings Inc., located in Auburn Hills, Michigan.  Takata pleaded guilty on Dec. 5, 2013, for its involvement in the conspiracy, and was sentenced to pay a criminal fine of $71.3 million.  Four other executives from Takata have pleaded guilty, have been sentenced to serve time in a U.S. prison and to pay criminal fines for their roles in the conspiracy.

Including Usuda, 50 individuals have been charged in the government’s ongoing investigation into price fixing and bid rigging in the auto parts industry.  Additionally, 32 companies have pleaded guilty or agreed to plead guilty and have agreed to pay a total of more than $2.4 billion in fines.

Usuda is charged with price fixing in violation of the Sherman Act, which carries a maximum penalty of 10 years in prison and a $1 million criminal fine for individuals.  The maximum fine may be increased to twice the gain derived from the crime or twice the loss suffered by the victims of the crime, if either of those amounts is greater than the statutory maximum fine.

Today’s indictment is the result of an ongoing federal antitrust investigation into price fixing, bid rigging and other anticompetitive conduct in the automotive parts industry, which is being conducted by four of the Antitrust Division’s criminal enforcement sections and the FBI.  Today’s charge was brought by the Antitrust Division’s Washington Criminal I Section and the FBI’s Detroit Field Office, with the assistance of the FBI headquarters’ International Corruption Unit. Anyone with information on price fixing, bid rigging and other anticompetitive conduct related to other products in the automotive parts industry should contact the Antitrust Division’s Citizen Complaint Center at 888-647-3258, visit www.justice.gov/atr/contact/newcase.html or call the FBI’s Detroit Field Office at 313-965-2323.

FORMER TOP EXECUTIVE OF JAPANESE AUTOMOTIVE PARTS

WASHINGTON — A Detroit federal grand jury returned a one-count indictment against a former top executive of a Japanese manufacturer of automotive parts for his participation in a conspiracy to fix prices of seatbelts, the Department of Justice announced today.

The indictment, filed today in the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Michigan, charges Gikou Nakajima, a former executive at Takata Corp., with participating in a conspiracy to suppress and eliminate competition in the automotive parts industry by agreeing to rig bids for, and to fix, stabilize and maintain the prices of, seatbelts sold to Toyota Motor Corp., Honda Motor Company Ltd., Nissan Motor Co. Ltd., Mazda Motor Corp., Fuji Heavy Industries Ltd. – more commonly known by its brand name, Subaru – and/or certain of their subsidiaries, for installation in vehicles sold in the United States and elsewhere.  Nakajima served as director of customer relations division at Takata, the highest-level global sales executive at the company, from June 2005 until at least June 2009.

“Today’s indictment demonstrates that the Antitrust Division continues to hold accountable executives who collude with their competitors,” said Brent Snyder, Deputy Assistant Attorney General for the Antitrust Division’s criminal enforcement program.  “The division will not tolerate executives participating in – and directing their subordinates to participate in – conspiracies to raise the prices on automotive parts that are essential to the safety of U.S. consumers.”

The indictment alleges, among other things, that from at least as early as September 2005 and continuing until June 2009, Nakajima and others attended meetings with co-conspirators and reached collusive agreements to rig bids, allocate the supply and fix the prices of seatbelts sold to the automobile manufacturers. It alleges that Nakajima participated directly in the conspiratorial conduct, and that he directed, authorized and consented to his subordinates’ participation.

Takata is a Tokyo-based manufacturer of automotive parts, including seatbelts.  Takata supplies automotive parts to automobile manufacturers in the United States, in part, through its U.S. subsidiary, TK Holdings Inc., located in Auburn Hills, Michigan.  Takata pleaded guilty on Dec. 5, 2013, for its involvement in the conspiracy, and was sentenced to pay criminal fine of $71.3 million.  Four other executives from Takata have pleaded guilty and have been sentenced to serve time in a U.S. prison and to pay criminal fines for their roles in the conspiracy.

Including Nakajima, 35 individuals have been charged in the government’s ongoing investigation into price fixing and bid rigging in the auto parts industry, 24 of whom have pleaded guilty or agreed to plead guilty.  Of those, 22 have been sentenced to serve prison terms ranging from a year and one day to two years.  Additionally, 27 companies have pleaded guilty or agreed to plead guilty and have agreed to pay a total of more than $2.3 billion in fines.

Nakajima is charged with price fixing in violation of the Sherman Act, which carries a maximum penalty of 10 years in prison and a $1 million criminal fine for individuals.  The maximum fine may be increased to twice the gain derived from the crime or twice the loss suffered by the victims of the crime, if either of those amounts is greater than the statutory maximum fine.

Today’s indictment is the result of an ongoing federal antitrust investigation into price fixing, bid rigging and other anticompetitive conduct in the automotive parts industry, which is being conducted by four of the Antitrust Division’s criminal enforcement sections and the FBI.  Today’s charge was brought by the Antitrust Division’s Washington Criminal I Section and the FBI’s Detroit Field Office, with the assistance of the FBI headquarters’ International Corruption Unit.  Anyone with information on price fixing, bid rigging and other anticompetitive conduct related to other products in the automotive parts industry should contact the Antitrust Division’s Citizen Complaint Center at 888-647-3258, visit www.justice.gov/atr/contact/newcase.html or call the FBI’s Detroit Field Office at 313-965-2323.

Bridgestone Corp. Executive Agrees to Plead Guilty for Fixing Prices and Rigging Bids on Auto Parts Installed in U.S. Cars

A former Bridgestone Corp. executive has agreed to plead guilty and to serve 18 months in a U.S. prison for his role in an international conspiracy to fix prices and rig bids of automotive anti-vibration rubber parts sold in the United States and elsewhere, the Department of Justice announced today.

According to the one-count felony charge filed today in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Ohio in Toledo, Yusuke Shimasaki, along with co-conspirators, engaged in a conspiracy to allocate sales of, to rig bids for, and to fix, raise and maintain the prices of automotive anti-vibration rubber parts sold to Toyota Motor Corp., Nissan Motor Co. Ltd., Fuji Heavy Industries Ltd. – more commonly known by its brand name, Subaru – and certain of their subsidiaries, affiliates and suppliers, in the United States and elsewhere.

According to the charge, Shimasaki participated in the anti-vibration rubber conspiracy from at least as early as January 2001 until at least December 2008.  During that time period, he was employed by Bridgestone as a sales manager, an executive vice president at Bridgestone APM Co., in Findlay, Ohio, and as a general sales manager.  According to the plea agreement, in addition to serving time in prison, Shimasaki has also agreed to pay a $20,000 criminal fine and to cooperate in the department’s investigation.  The plea agreement is subject to court approval.

“The charge today once again demonstrates the Antitrust Division’s vigorous commitment to hold individuals accountable for engaging in anticompetitive conduct,” said Brent Snyder, Deputy Assistant Attorney General for the Antitrust Division’s criminal enforcement program.  “The division’s ongoing investigation has resulted in more than two dozen executives serving prison time for their participation in illegal conspiracies involving auto parts.”

Bridgestone manufactures and sells a variety of automotive parts, including anti-vibration rubber parts, which are comprised primarily of rubber and metal, and are installed in suspension systems and engine mounts as well as other parts of an automobile.  They are installed in automobiles for the purpose of reducing road and engine vibration.  On Feb. 13, 2014, the Department of Justice announced that Bridgestone had agreed to plead guilty and to pay a $425 million criminal fine for its role in the conspiracy.  On April 15, 2014, Yasuo Ryuto, Isao Yoshida, two former executives of Bridgestone Corp., and Yoshiyuki Tanaka, a current executive, were indicted  their roles in a conspiracy to fix prices of automotive anti-vibration rubber parts.

To date, 33 individuals have been charged in the government’s ongoing investigation into price fixing and bid rigging in the auto parts industry.  Additionally, 26 companies have pleaded guilty or agreed to plead guilty and have agreed to pay a total of more than $2.29 billion in fines.

Shimasaki is charged with price fixing and bid rigging in violation of the Sherman Act, which carries a maximum penalty of 10 years in prison and a $1 million criminal fine for individuals.  The maximum fine for an individual may be increased to twice the gain derived from the crime or twice the loss suffered by the victims of the crime, if either of those amounts is greater than the statutory maximum fine.

Today’s charge is the result of an ongoing federal antitrust investigation into price fixing, bid rigging and other anticompetitive conduct in the automotive parts industry, which is being conducted by each of the Antitrust Division’s criminal enforcement sections and the FBI.  Today’s charge was brought by the Antitrust Division’s Chicago Office and the FBI’s Cleveland Field Office, with the assistance of the FBI headquarters’ International Corruption Unit and the U.S. Attorney’s Office for the Northern District of Ohio.  Anyone with information on price fixing, bid rigging and other anticompetitive conduct related to other products in the automotive parts industry should contact the Antitrust Division’s Citizen Complaint Center at (888) 647–3258, visit  www.justice.gov/atr/contact/newcase.html or call the FBI’s Cleveland Field Office at (216) 522-1400.

AISAN INDUSTRY CO. LTD. AGREES TO PLEAD GUILTY TO PRICE FIXING ON AUTOMOBILE PARTS INSTALLED IN U.S. CARS

WASHINGTON — Aisan Industry Co. Ltd., an Obu, Japan-based company, has agreed to  plead guilty and to pay a criminal fine of $6.86 million for its role in a  price-fixing conspiracy involving electronic  throttle bodies sold in the United States and elsewhere, the Department of  Justice announced today.

According to a one-count felony charge filed  today in U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Michigan in Detroit, Aisan engaged in a  conspiracy to rig bids for, and to fix, stabilize and maintain the prices of  electronic throttle bodies sold to Nissan Motor Co. Ltd. and certain of its  subsidiaries in the United States and elsewhere.  In addition to the criminal fine, Aisan has also agreed to  cooperate with the department’s ongoing auto parts investigations. The plea agreement is  subject to court approval.
“The Antitrust Division will continue to hold companies accountable for  anticompetitive conduct that impacts the automobile industry in the United  States,” said Brent Snyder, Deputy Assistant Attorney General of the Antitrust  Division’s criminal enforcement program.  “To date, 25 companies have been charged as  part of the Antitrust Division’s ongoing auto parts investigation.”

According to the charges, Aisan and its co-conspirators carried out the price-fixing conspiracy  through meetings and conversations in which they discussed and agreed upon bids  and price quotations for electronic throttle bodies.  Aisan’s  involvement in the conspiracy to fix prices of electronic  throttle bodies lasted from at least as early as October 2003 until at  least February 2010.

Aisan manufactures and sells automotive electronic throttle bodies,  which are part of the air intake system in an engine that controls the amount  of air flowing into an engine’s combustion chamber.  By controlling air flow within an engine, the  electronic throttle body controls engine speed.

Including Aisan, 25 corporations have pleaded guilty or agreed to plead  guilty in the department’s investigation into price fixing and bid rigging in  the auto parts industry.  The companies  have agreed to pay a total of more than $1.8 billion in fines.  Additionally, 28 individuals have been charged.

Aisan is charged with price fixing in violation of the Sherman Act,  which carries a maximum penalty of a $100 million criminal fine for  corporations.  The maximum fine may be  increased to twice the gain derived from the crime or twice the loss suffered  by the victims of the crime, if either of those amounts is greater than the  statutory maximum fine.

Today’s prosecution arose from an ongoing federal antitrust  investigation into price fixing, bid rigging and other anticompetitive conduct  in the automotive parts industry, which is being conducted by each of the  Antitrust Division’s criminal enforcement sections and the FBI.  Today’s charges were brought by the San  Francisco Office of the Antitrust Division with assistance provided by the  National Criminal Enforcement Section of the Antitrust Division, the Detroit  Field Office of the FBI, and the FBI headquarters’ National Criminal Enforcement Section.  Anyone with information concerning  this investigation should contact the Antitrust Division’s Citizen Complaint  Center at 1-888-647-3258, visit www.justice.gov/atr/contact/newcase.html  or call the Detroit Field Office of the FBI at  313-965-2323.

THREE TAKATA CORP. EXECUTIVES AGREE TO PLEAD GUILTY TO PARTICIPATING IN GLOBAL SEATBELT PRICE FIXING CONSPIRACY

WASHINGTON — Three high-level executives of Tokyo-based Takata Corp. have  agreed to plead guilty for their participation in a conspiracy to fix prices of  seatbelts installed in cars sold in the United States, the Department of  Justice announced today.  The executives  have also agreed to serve time in a U.S. prison.

According to the one-count felony  charges filed separately against each of the executives today in the U.S.  District Court for the Eastern District of Michigan in Detroit, Yasuhiko Ueno, Saburo  Imamiya and Yoshinobu Fujino participated in a conspiracy to rig bids for, and  to fix, stabilize and maintain the prices of seatbelts sold to Toyota Motor  Corp., Honda Motor Co. Ltd., Nissan Motor Co. Ltd., Fuji Heavy Industries Inc.  – more commonly known by its brand name, Subaru – and Mazda Motor Corp. in the  United States and elsewhere.  The three  executives have agreed to serve prison sentences ranging from 14 to 19 months,  and to cooperate with the department’s ongoing investigation.

Ueno was  employed by Takata’s Auburn Hills, Mich.-based U.S. subsidiary, TK Holdings  Inc., in the United States as senior vice president for sales for Japanese manufacturers  from at least January 2006 through December 2007.  From early 2008 through June 2009, Ueno was  employed by Takata in Japan as deputy division director of the customer  relations division, and as director of the customer relations division from  June 2009 through at least February 2011.  According to the charge, Ueno’s involvement in  the conspiracy lasted from at least as early as January 2006 until at least  February 2011.  Ueno has agreed to serve 19  months in prison and to pay a $20,000 criminal fine.

Imamiya was  employed by Takata in Japan as general manager for Toyota sales from at least  January 2008 to July 2009, and as director of the customer relations division from  July 2009 through at least February 2011.  According to the charge, Imamiya’s involvement  in the conspiracy lasted from at least as early as January 2008 until at least  February 2011.  Imamiya has agreed to  serve 16 months in prison and to pay a $20,000 criminal fine.

Fujino was  employed by Takata in Japan as the manager of the Toyota group within the  customer relations division from at least January 2004 through June 2005, and  as the manager of the Mazda group within the customer relations division from  June 2005 through the end of 2007.  From  the beginning of 2008 through at least February 2011, Fujino was employed by TK  Holdings in the United States as assistant vice president for sales for Japanese  manufacturers.  According to the charge,  Fujino’s involvement in the conspiracy lasted from at least as early as January  2004 until at least February 2011.  Fujino  has agreed to serve 14 months in prison and to pay a $20,000 criminal fine.

Takata  Corp. is a manufacturer of automotive occupant safety systems, including  seatbelts.  Seatbelts are safety strap restraints designed to secure an  occupant in position in a vehicle in the event of an accident, and may be sold  bundled with related parts according to the needs of the automobile  manufacturer.  According to the  charges, the Takata executives and their co-conspirators carried out the  conspiracy by, among other things, agreeing during meetings and communications  to coordinate bids submitted to the automobile manufacturers.

On Sept. 26, 2013, Gary Walker, an  executive of TK Holdings Inc., agreed to plead guilty and serve a sentence of  14 months in prison for his involvement in the same conspiracy.  On Oct. 9, 2013, Takata Corp. agreed to plead  guilty for its involvement in the conspiracy and to pay a criminal fine of  $71.3 million.

Each of the  executives is charged with price fixing in violation of the Sherman Act, which  carries a maximum penalty of 10 years in prison and a $1 million criminal fine for  individuals.  The maximum fine for an  individual may be increased to twice the gain derived from the crime or twice  the loss suffered by the victims of the crime, if either of those amounts is  greater than the statutory maximum fine.

Including today’s charges, 24  individuals have been charged in the department’s investigation into price  fixing and bid rigging in the auto parts industry.  Additionally, 21 corporations have been  charged.

The current prosecution arose from an ongoing federal antitrust investigation into price fixing, bid rigging and other anticompetitive conduct in the automotive parts industry, which is being conducted by each of the Antitrust Division’s criminal enforcement sections and the FBI.  Today’s charges were brought by the National Criminal Enforcement Section, with the assistance of the Detroit, Michigan, Field Office of the FBI.  Anyone with information concerning the focus of this investigation should contact the Antitrust Division’s Citizen Complaint Center at 1-888-647-3258, visit www.justice.gov/atr/contact/newcase.html, or call the Detroit Field Office of the FBI at 313-965-2323.

# # #

THREE TAKATA CORP. EXECUTIVES AGREE TO PLEAD GUILTY TO PARTICIPATING IN GLOBAL SEATBELT PRICE FIXING CONSPIRACY

All Agree to Serve Prison Time in the United States

WASHINGTON — Three high-level executives of Tokyo-based Takata Corp. have  agreed to plead guilty for their participation in a conspiracy to fix prices of  seatbelts installed in cars sold in the United States, the Department of  Justice announced today.  The executives  have also agreed to serve time in a U.S. prison.

According to the one-count felony  charges filed separately against each of the executives today in the U.S.  District Court for the Eastern District of Michigan in Detroit, Yasuhiko Ueno, Saburo  Imamiya and Yoshinobu Fujino participated in a conspiracy to rig bids for, and  to fix, stabilize and maintain the prices of seatbelts sold to Toyota Motor  Corp., Honda Motor Co. Ltd., Nissan Motor Co. Ltd., Fuji Heavy Industries Inc.  – more commonly known by its brand name, Subaru – and Mazda Motor Corp. in the  United States and elsewhere.  The three  executives have agreed to serve prison sentences ranging from 14 to 19 months,  and to cooperate with the department’s ongoing investigation.

Ueno was  employed by Takata’s Auburn Hills, Mich.-based U.S. subsidiary, TK Holdings  Inc., in the United States as senior vice president for sales for Japanese manufacturers  from at least January 2006 through December 2007.  From early 2008 through June 2009, Ueno was  employed by Takata in Japan as deputy division director of the customer  relations division, and as director of the customer relations division from  June 2009 through at least February 2011.  According to the charge, Ueno’s involvement in  the conspiracy lasted from at least as early as January 2006 until at least  February 2011.  Ueno has agreed to serve 19  months in prison and to pay a $20,000 criminal fine.

Imamiya was  employed by Takata in Japan as general manager for Toyota sales from at least  January 2008 to July 2009, and as director of the customer relations division from  July 2009 through at least February 2011.  According to the charge, Imamiya’s involvement  in the conspiracy lasted from at least as early as January 2008 until at least  February 2011.  Imamiya has agreed to  serve 16 months in prison and to pay a $20,000 criminal fine.

Fujino was  employed by Takata in Japan as the manager of the Toyota group within the  customer relations division from at least January 2004 through June 2005, and  as the manager of the Mazda group within the customer relations division from  June 2005 through the end of 2007.  From  the beginning of 2008 through at least February 2011, Fujino was employed by TK  Holdings in the United States as assistant vice president for sales for Japanese  manufacturers.  According to the charge,  Fujino’s involvement in the conspiracy lasted from at least as early as January  2004 until at least February 2011.  Fujino  has agreed to serve 14 months in prison and to pay a $20,000 criminal fine.

Takata  Corp. is a manufacturer of automotive occupant safety systems, including  seatbelts.  Seatbelts are safety strap restraints designed to secure an  occupant in position in a vehicle in the event of an accident, and may be sold  bundled with related parts according to the needs of the automobile  manufacturer.  According to the  charges, the Takata executives and their co-conspirators carried out the  conspiracy by, among other things, agreeing during meetings and communications  to coordinate bids submitted to the automobile manufacturers.

On Sept. 26, 2013, Antitrust Division’s Citizen Complaint Center at 1-888-647-3258, an  executive of TK Holdings Inc., agreed to plead guilty and serve a sentence of  14 months in prison for his involvement in the same conspiracy.  On Oct. 9, 2013, Takata Corp. agreed to plead  guilty for its involvement in the conspiracy and to pay a criminal fine of  $71.3 million.

Each of the  executives is charged with price fixing in violation of the Sherman Act, which  carries a maximum penalty of 10 years in prison and a $1 million criminal fine for  individuals.  The maximum fine for an  individual may be increased to twice the gain derived from the crime or twice  the loss suffered by the victims of the crime, if either of those amounts is  greater than the statutory maximum fine.

Including today’s charges, 24  individuals have been charged in the department’s investigation into price  fixing and bid rigging in the auto parts industry.  Additionally, 21 corporations have been  charged.

The current prosecution arose from an ongoing federal antitrust investigation into price fixing, bid rigging and other anticompetitive conduct in the automotive parts industry, which is being conducted by each of the Antitrust Division’s criminal enforcement sections and the FBI.  Today’s charges were brought by the National Criminal Enforcement Section, with the assistance of the Detroit, Michigan, Field Office of the FBI.  Anyone with information concerning the focus of this investigation should contact the Antitrust Division’s Citizen Complaint Center at 1-888-647-3258, visit www.justice.gov/atr/contact/newcase.html, or call the Detroit Field Office of the FBI at 313-965-2323.

PANASONIC AND ITS SUBSIDIARY SANYO AGREE TO PLEAD GUILTY IN SEPARATE PRICE-FIXING CONSPIRACIES INVOLVING AUTOMOTIVE PARTS AND BATTERY CELLS

WASHINGTON — Panasonic Corp. and its subsidiary, SANYO Electric Co. Ltd.,  have agreed to plead guilty and to pay a total of $56.5 million in criminal  fines for their roles in separate price-fixing conspiracies involving automotive parts and battery cells, the Department of Justice announced  today.  LG Chem Ltd., a leading  manufacturer of secondary batteries, has agreed to plead guilty and to pay a  $1.056 million criminal fine for price fixing involving battery cells.

Osaka, Japan-based Panasonic agreed to pay a $45.8 million criminal  fine for its role in the automotive parts conspiracy. SANYO agreed to pay a  $10.731 million criminal fine for its role in the battery cells conspiracy.  The guilty pleas against SANYO and LG Chem  are the first in the department’s ongoing investigation into anticompetitive  conduct in the cylindrical lithium ion battery cell industry.

The three-count felony charge against Panasonic was filed in U.S.  District Court for the Eastern District of Michigan.  Separate one-count felony charges were filed  against SANYO and LG Chem in U.S. District Court for the Northern District of  California.  As part of the plea  agreements, which are subject to court approval, the charged companies have  agreed to cooperate in the department’s ongoing antitrust investigations.

Panasonic has agreed to plead  guilty for its role in a conspiracy to fix prices of switches, steering angle sensors and automotive high intensity discharge (HID) ballasts installed in  cars sold in the United States and elsewhere.   SANYO and LG Chem Ltd. have agreed to plead guilty for their roles in a  conspiracy to fix the prices of cylindrical lithium ion battery cells sold  worldwide for use in notebook computer battery packs.

“Panasonic is charged with participating in separate price-fixing  conspiracies affecting numerous parts used in cars made and sold in the United  States while its subsidiary was also fixing prices on battery cells used by  consumers of notebook computers,” said Scott D. Hammond, Deputy Assistant  Attorney General for the Antitrust Division’s criminal enforcement program.  “Pleading guilty and cooperating with the  division’s ongoing investigations is a necessary step in changing a corporate culture that turned customers into price-fixing victims.”

According  to the first count of a three-count felony charge filed today in U.S. District  Court for the Eastern District of Michigan in Detroit, Panasonic participated  in a conspiracy to rig bids for, and to fix, stabilize and maintain the prices  of steering wheel switches, turn switches, wiper switches, combination switches  and door courtesy switches sold to Toyota Motor Corp. and Toyota Motor  Engineering & Manufacturing North America Inc. in the United States and  elsewhere. According to the court document, Panasonic and its co-conspirators  carried out the conspiracy from at least as early as September 2003 until at  least February 2010.

The  second count charges that Panasonic, during this same time period, participated  in a conspiracy to rig bids for, and to fix, stabilize,  and maintain the prices of steering angle sensors sold to Toyota in the United  States and elsewhere. The department said that Panasonic and its  co-conspirators agreed, during meetings and conversations, to suppress and  eliminate competition in the automotive parts industry by agreeing to rig bids for, and to fix,  stabilize, and maintain the prices of steering angle sensors sold to Toyota  Motor Corp. and Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America Inc.  in the United States and elsewhere.

According  to the third count of the charge, from at least as early as July 1998 and  continuing until at least February 2010, Panasonic and its co-conspirators  participated in a conspiracy to suppress and eliminate competition in the  automotive parts industry by agreeing, during meetings and conversations, to rig bids for, and to fix,  stabilize, and maintain the prices of automotive HID ballasts sold to Honda  Motor Co. Ltd. and American Honda Motor Co. Inc., Mazda Motor Corp. and Mazda  Motor of America Inc., and Nissan Motor Co. Ltd. and Nissan North America Inc.  in the United States and elsewhere.

Including Panasonic, 11 companies and 15 executives have pleaded  guilty or agreed to plead guilty and have agreed to pay a total of more than  $874 million in criminal fines as a result of the auto parts investigation. Additionally, 12 of the individuals have been sentenced to pay criminal fines and to serve jail sentences ranging from a year and a day to two years each. The three additional executives have agreed to serve time in prison and are currently awaiting sentencing.

“The FBI remains committed to protecting American consumers and  businesses from corporate corruption. The conduct of Panasonic, SANYO, and LG Chem  resulted in inflated production costs for notebook computers and cars purchased  by U.S. consumers,” said Joseph S. Campbell, FBI Criminal Investigative Division Deputy Assistant Director.  “These investigations illustrate our efforts to ensure market fairness for U.S. businesses by bringing corporations to justice when their commercial activity violates antitrust laws.”

According to the one-count felony charge  filed today in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California  in San Francisco, SANYO and LG Chem engaged in a conspiracy to fix the price of the cylindrical lithium ion battery cells used in notebook computer battery packs from about April 2007 until about September 2008. Cylindrical  lithium ion battery cells are rechargeable batteries that are often incorporated in groups into more powerful battery packs commonly used to power electronic devices.

According to the charges, SANYO, LG Chem and  their co-conspirators carried out the conspiracy by, among other things, agreeing during meetings and conversations to price cylindrical lithium ion  battery cells for use in notebook computer battery packs to customers at  predetermined levels and issuing price quotations to customers in accordance  with those agreements. The department also said that SANYO, LG Chem and their  co-conspirators collected and exchanged information for the purpose of  monitoring and enforcing adherence to the agreed-upon prices and took steps to  conceal the conspiracy.

Panasonic, SANYO and LG Chem are each charged with price fixing in  violation of the Sherman Act, which carries a maximum penalty of a $100 million criminal fine for corporations. The maximum fine for the company may be  increased to twice the gain derived from the crime or twice the loss suffered  by the victims, if either of those amounts is greater than the statutory  maximum fine.

Today’s charges arose from an ongoing  investigation in the cylindrical lithium ion battery cells industry being  conducted by the Antitrust Division’s San Francisco Office and the FBI in San  Francisco as well as an ongoing federal antitrust investigation into  price fixing, bid rigging and other anticompetitive conduct in the automotive  parts industry, which is being conducted by each of the Antitrust Division’s  criminal enforcement sections and the FBI. Today’s automotive parts charges  were brought by the Antitrust Division’s National Criminal Enforcement Section  and the FBI’s Detroit Field Office, with the assistance of the FBI  headquarters’ International Corruption Unit. Anyone with information on price  fixing, bid rigging and other anticompetitive conduct related to other products  in the automotive parts industry should contact the Antitrust Division’s  Citizen Complaint Center at 1-888-647-3258, visit www.justice.gov/atr/contact/newcase.html or call the FBI’s Detroit Field Office at 313-965-2323. Anyone  with information concerning illegal or anticompetitive conduct in the battery industry is urged to call the Antitrust Division’s San Francisco Office at  415-436-6660 or visit www.justice.gov/atr/contact/newcase.htm.